Page 13 - El Rostro Enfermo
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En la página 11, María Luisa de Orleans, por José García Hidalgo, h. 1679. Sobre
              estas líneas, de izquierda a derecha, Anciano con un tumor en su nariz,  por
              Monogrammist I.S., 1645; Brígida del Río, la barbuda de Peñaranda, por Juan
              Sánchez Cotán, 1590, y Jesús entre los doctores, por Alberto Durero, 1506.
              Page 11, Marie Louise of Orléans, by J. García Hidalgo. Above, from left to right, Old
              man with a Growth on his nose; Brígida del Río, The bearbed Lady of Peñaranda,
              by J. Sánchez Cotán, and Jesus among the Doctors, by Albrecht Durer.

                   any  representation  of  the  human  figure  and   of  beauty,  and  facial  deformity  and  disease  as
                   culminating in a complete iconoclasm.       instruments to represent it.
                   If  we  avoid  the  stylistic  discontinuity  that   For the first time, order, symmetry and harmony,
                   followed  the  realistic  sculptural  portrait  of   those  concepts  that  Greek  and  Latin  artists
                   the  late  Roman  Empire,  it  would  be  necessary   associated  with  the  “golden  section”  or  “divine
                   to wait until the end of the Middle Ages, long   proportion” provided, albeit minor, artistic space
                   before photography would allow a mechanical   for  the  bizarre,  the  eccentric,  the  extravagant
                   recording  of  individual  features  of  undeniable   and the grotesque. And in the same way old Plato
                   loyalty,  for  the  emergence  of  an  artistic   convinced us that beauty was an ideal that only
                   naturalism  which  created  images  of  unique   the  spirit  was  able  to  achieve,  some  heterodox
                   people who were recognizable. It was then that   artists  undertook  the  unforgiving  realistic
                   the implacable eye of the artist plunged into the   representation  of  deformities  carriers.  Aesthetic
                   representation of the intricate secrets of the soul   anomalies  that  inspired  hostility,  fear,  disgust,
                   and finally showed us the true essence of human   singling  and  sexual  aversion  in  the  viewer,  as
                   beings not only highlighting their virtues but also   deities that created children’s monsters intended
                   their  defects,  vices,  depravity  and  immorality.   for their divertimento, or demons emerged from
                   Then ugliness arose as an explanatory antagonist   the  satanic  hybridization  between  animals  and

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       MONJE.indd   13                                                                            14/06/2016   7:46:46
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